Canon RF 800mm

f/11 IS STM DO

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Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM

Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM DO (95mm filters, 44.0 oz./1,246g, 20'/6m close focus, $899). bigger. I got mine at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

This all-content, junk-free website's biggest source of support is when you use those or any of these links to approved sources when you get anything, regardless of the country in which you live. Thanks for helping me help you! Ken.

 

December 2022   Better Pictures   Canon Reviews   Mirrorless   RF Lenses   EF Lenses   Flash   All Reviews

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Sample Images       top

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These are just snapshots; my real work is in my Gallery.

These are shot as NORMAL JPGs; no FINE JPGs or RAW CR3 files were used or needed.

Canon RF 800mm f/11 Sample Image File

Palms from a quarter-mile (400 meters) away, 6:47 PM, 07 August 2020. Canon EOS R5, Canon RF 800mm IS STM at f/11 hand-held at 1/800 at Auto ISO 1,200 (LV 13.0), Perfectly Clear. bigger, full resolution or camera-original © JPG file.

Yes, it's ultra-sharp, even hand-held. It's so sharp I think I see either bugs or a sprinkler at the lower left in the full resolution image, and those are a quarter-mile (400 meters) away!

It also works great with teleconverters:

Canon RF 800mm f/11 Sample Image File

The Moon from a quarter-million miles away, 7:23 AM, 08 August 2020. Uncropped full-frame image from Canon EOS R5, Canon RF 800mm IS STM with Canon RF 2× extender (makes it a 1,600mm lens), f/22 at 1/60 at ISO 200 (LV 14.0), Perfectly Clear. bigger, full 45MP resolution or camera-original © JPG file.

 

Introduction       top

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New   Good   Bad   Missing

Adorama Pays Top Dollar for Used Gear

Amazon

B&H Photo - Video - Pro Audio

Crutchfield

I buy only from these approved sources. I can't vouch for ads below.

This ultralight and collapsible 800mm lens is so new and innovative that most people don't understand it yet. Mirrorless cameras, unlike DSLRs, view and autofocus great with slow lenses, so by taking advantage of this Canon created this gem which allows us to carry and shoot, hand-held, a lens with 16× magnification. I have no problem hand-holding it with the Canon RF 2× extender, making it a hand-holdable 1,600mm f/22 lens with 32× magnification!

It works great on Canon's full-frame mirrorless cameras, whose autofocus and viewing systems work perfectly with slow lenses like this— something DSLRs could never do.

This lens is small, light and inexpensive compared to the ten-pound, $13,000 EF 800mm f/5.6L IS USM, because it's two stops less sensitive to light. It focusses just as close, but not as quickly.

This lens uses Canon's DO "diffractive optics" technology, which is a fancy name for a sandwiched Fresnel system. This clever technology descends from lighthouse lenses of 200 years ago, where it was discovered that one could segment a large lens element and remove a lot of the weight so long as you kept the curved parts intact.

Just rotate the rear lock and the rear section in moves in and out to make it easier to stow:

Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM

Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM

Collapsed. bigger.
Ready to shoot. bigger.

When I feel the lightweight plastic sections sliding in and out, it reminds me of my 1969 Mattel Super-Eyes optical set I had as a kid. It's also load of plastic optical tubes that slide in and out for experimentation. Laugh all you want, but as a kid my Super-Eyes taught me a load about optics which I still use today, and this lens is so light that I can actually take it with me so I have it when I need it for a significant professional advantage over guys who have nothing more than a 100-400mm lens. Of course I also carry the RF 2× extender, so I'm good out to 1,600mm.

All the optics are in the front section. The collapsing rear section only contains air.

Why do I need lenses this long? It's for wildlife, and personally I use it to make sunsets explode. When you have a blah sunset the disk of the sun and the area close to it are still usually very vivid. Point this at that, or at the reflection of that sunrise or sunset in the wet sand at the beach or reflected in a building from far away, and you've got a wild sunset that other guys can't get. It's ultra sharp, so it's way better than rubbish from Sigma or trying to use stacked EF teleconverters.

Be careful, it's for long distances. It only focuses as close as 20 feet or 6 meters.

I got my RF 800mm at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

 

New       intro       top

blue ball icon © KenRockwell.com Brilliant new ultralight and inexpensive ultratele; created expressly for mirrorless to do what has never been possible on DSLRs.

blue ball icon © KenRockwell.com Collapsible telephoto.

 

Good       intro       top

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Super sharp in a tiny and inexpensive package.

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Image Stabilization, rated and actually giving 4 stops improvement so I get perfect sharpness most of the time at 1/60!

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Easily hand-holdable, even with the RF 2× extender.

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Separate focus and control rings.

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Tripod socket.

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Collapses for stowage.

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Works great with teleconverters.

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Ultra light.

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com Small.

green ball icon © KenRockwell.com 100% U.S.A.-based high-quality technical support at (800) OK-CANON.

 

Bad       intro       top

red ball icon © KenRockwell.com Doesn't focus as fast as shorter lenses, which is to be expected.

red ball icon © KenRockwell.com Having an f/11 maximum aperture means only about the central 20 × 20mm section of your image will have autofocus. Good news is this same area also works even with the Canon RF 2× extender.

 

Missing       intro       top

gray ball icon © KenRockwell.com No diaphragm; always shoots at f/11.

gray ball icon © KenRockwell.com ET-101 hood not included (not needed, either).

gray ball icon © KenRockwell.com No case included.

 

Compatibility       top

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I got my RF 800mm at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

This lens only works on Canon's EOS-R series of mirrorless cameras.

It works with either of the RF 2× Extender or RF 1.4× Extender teleconverters, but only one at a time.

It won't fit on, and cannot be adapted to, any DSLR because a DSLR has too much distance between its sensor and its lens mount flange.

 

Specifications       top

Sample Images   Intro   Compatibility

Specifications   Performance   Compared

User's Guide   Recommendations

 

I got my RF 800mm at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

 

Name       specifications       top

Canon calls this the RF800mm F11 IS STM:

    RF: Works only on Canon's EOS-R Mirrorless cameras.

    IS: Image Stabilization.

    STM: STepper (autofocus) Motor.

 

Optics       specifications       top

Canon RF 800mm f/11 internal optical construction

Canon RF 800mm f/11 internal optical construction. Fresnel (DO or "Diffractive Optics") elements. IS section.

11 elements in 8 groups.

Internal focussing.

 

Filters       specifications       top

Plastic 95mm filter thread.

 

Diaphragm       specifications       top

Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM

Canon 800mm f/11 IS STM. bigger.

NONE.

There is no diaphragm; it's always f/11.

Good. You don't want to stop this lens down.

 

Focal Length       specifications       top

800mm.

When used with an APS-C crop, it sees the same angle of view as a 1,200mm lens sees when used on a full-frame camera.

See also Crop Factor.

 

Angle of View       specifications       top

3º 05' diagonal.

2º 35' horizontal.

1º 40' vertical.

 

Autofocus       specifications       top

Internal focussing.

No external movement as focussed, so no air or dust is sucked in.

 

Focus Scale       specifications       top

Not on lens, but may be displayed in-camera.

 

Infinity Focus Stop       specifications       top

No.

 

Depth of Field Scale       specifications       top

Not on lens, but may be displayed in-camera.

 

Infrared Focus Index       specifications       top

No.

 

Close Focus       specifications       top

19.7 feet (6 meters).

 

Maximum Reproduction Ratio       specifications       top

1:7.1 (0.14×).

 

Reproduction Ratio Scale       specifications       top

No.

 

Image Stabilizer       specifications       top

Rated 4 stops improvement.

 

Hood       specifications       top

Optional ET-101 hood.

 

Tripod Socket       specifications       top

The tripod socket is built in. It's not a collar, which makes things big and clumsy, it's just a socket.

Use your tripod head to rotate it all for vertical shots:

Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM

Canon 800mm f/11 IS STM. bigger.

 

Size       specifications       top

4.00" ø maximum diameter × 11.09~13.85" extension from flange.

101.6 mm ø maximum diameter × 281.8~351.8 mm extension from flange.

 

Weight       specifications       top

43.960 oz. (1,246.3g) actual measured weight.

Rated 44.3 oz. (1,260 g).

 

Quality       specifications       top

Made in Taiwan.

 

Announced       specifications       top

09 July 2020.

 

Included       specifications       top

Lens.

E-95 95mm front cap.

Rear Lens Dust Cap RF (p/n 2962C001).

 

Canon's Model Numbers       specifications       top

RF80011ISSTM, RF800mm F11 IS STM or 3987C002 (3987C001 in Japan).

JAN code: 4549292-162059.

 

Price, U. S. A.       specifications       top

July ~ December 2022

$899 at B&H, at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield.

About $700 used if you know How to Win at eBay.

 

July-August 2020

$899.

 

Performance       top

Sample Images   Intro   Compatibility

Specifications   Performance   Compared

User's Guide   Recommendations

 

Overall   Autofocus   Manual Focus   Breathing   Bokeh

Distortion   Ergonomics   Exposure   Falloff   Filters

Flare & Ghosts   Lateral Color Fringes   Lens Corrections

Macro   Mechanics   Sharpness   Spherochromatism

Stabilization   Sunstars   Teleconverters

 

I got my RF 800mm at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

 

Overall       performance       top

The RF 800mm and 600mm are unique lenses that work great on Canon's full-frame mirrorless cameras. While they don't focus ultra fast, they are super sharp and can easily be hand held.

 

Autofocus       performance       top

This lens is only f/11 so only about the central 20 × 20mm section of your image will have autofocus with most cameras. Good news is this same area also works even with the Canon RF 2× extender. I do hear that it works throughout the entire image on the R6 II.

Autofocus is silent! It's not very fast, but it is silent so you won't spook wildlife or whatever you're shooting.

Ultra-teles have such extreme magnification and shallow depths of field that they usually focus more slowly because even a slight focus error will be visible, so they have to take longer to ensure good focus. If you need faster autofocus, then you'll have to spring for the ten-pound, $13,000 EF 800mm f/5.6L IS USM, which still isn't that fast for the same reasons.

This 800mm can track supersonic aircraft so long as you're far enough away; it's fast-moving things up close that could outrun the 800mm's ability to change focus distance quickly. It's not the subject's absolute speed that limits AF, it's the percentage change per second that can require a lens to change focus more quickly than it can.

Animals and astronomy and surveillance are easy for this 800mm. People walking, birds feeding, all easy. Sports in a large arena where you're seated far away are easy, too.

What can flummox this (or other) lens' AF is if you're down on the sidelines and players run right by you, which can be too fast of a change in focus for this (or other) lenses to track, or if you have a bird flying right at you too closely. It's the percentage change in focus per second that limits all AF systems, not the speed of the target. Auto racing from far away? Easy. Bicycle racing from the curb past which the racers are traveling? That's tough for any focus system to track.

This lens only focuses as close as 20 feet or 6 meters. Any closer and it can't focus.

 

Manual Focus       performance       top

Manual focusing is entirely electronic; the manual focus ring isn't connected to anything other than a digital encoder.

How to get manual-focus override.

 

Focus Breathing       performance       top

Focus breathing is the image changing size as focused in and out. It's important to cinematographers that the image not breathe because it looks funny if the image changes size as focus gets pulled back and forth between actors. If the lens does this, the image "breathes" by growing and contracting slightly as the dialog goes back and forth.

Good news: I cant' see any focus breathing in the 800mm f/11.

 

Bokeh       performance       top

Bokeh, the feel, character or quality of out-of-focus areas as opposed to how far out of focus they are, is neutral. Even though it's "only" f/11, focal length has far more to do with depth of field than f/stop, so backgrounds are usually very far out of focus.

Here's a photo from headshot distance:

Canon RF 800mm Bokeh sample image file

Scarecrow Owl, 14 August 2020. Canon EOS R5, Canon RF 800mm IS STM at f/11 hand-held at 1/1,000 at Auto ISO 1,600 (LV 13.0). bigger or camera-original © file.

As always, if you want to throw the background as far out of focus as possible, get as close as you can.

 

Distortion       performance       top

I can't see any distortion, with or without automatic correction active.

This is excellent performance.

 

Ergonomics       performance       top

This is an easy-to-handle lens. It's super-light, as if it's hollow — which it mostly is.

It unlocks and extends easily, and stows easily.

It's like a big, hollow plastic tube that takes great pictures. You can' t beat that!

It's easy to hold: just grab the huge rubbery grip at the front, or pull your hand in if you want to tweak focus or use the silvery control ring.

 

Exposure       performance       top

There is no diaphragm. It always shoots at f/11.

 

Falloff       performance       top

Falloff is invisible, so long as you leave the default correction ON.

I've greatly exaggerated the falloff by shooting a gray field and placing these on a gray background, and it's still essentially invisible:

Canon RF 800mm falloff

Falloff with default correction ON.

© 2020 KenRockwell.com. All rights reserved.

 

Of course if you go out of your way to turn correction OFF and go looking for it, you'll see some. It's greatly exaggerated here; it's much tougher to notice in actual photos:

Canon RF 800mm falloff

Falloff with correction deliberately turned OFF.

© 2020 KenRockwell.com. All rights reserved.

 

Filters, use with       performance       top

There's no need for thin filters. I can use a big stack of normal 95mm screw-in filters without vignetting.

Go ahead and use your standard rotating polarizer and grad filters.

Here's a secret: I can use an ordinary 95mm to 82mm step-down adapter and use 82mm filters just fine, too! Even crazier, it works fine with 77mm filters if you use a 95mm to 77mm step-down adapter, so don't sweat it if you don't want to man-up and buy 95mm filters.

 

Flare & Ghosts       performance       top

I haven't seen any unusual ghosts, although as a DO "diffractive optics" or sandwiched Fresnel lens there certainly may be situations where you might see more ghosting.

I don't worry about this and I don't use the optional little ET-101 hood. If the sun's shining on my lens and not part of my picture, I use a hat or my hand to shield it.

 

Lateral Color Fringes       performance       top

There are no color fringes when shot as JPG with the default Chromatic Aberration Correction (a component of the Digital Lens Optimizer) left ON.

If you go out of your way to turn this OFF (or shoot raw and then use non-manufacturer software to process that data into images) then there is just the slightest bit of green-magenta fringing, which is only visible at the very highest magnifications.

This is superb performance! Lenses never used to be this good.

 

Lens Corrections       performance       top

Other cameras may vary, but my EOS R5 and EOS RP both have options to correct for falloff (Peripheral Illumination Correction), Distortion and Digital Lens Optimizers which correct for a suite of other aberrations.

Falloff and the Digital Lens Optimizer are ON by default.

This lens has little to no distortion, so Distortion correction is OFF by default.

If you turn off the Digital Lens Optimizer, you are then offered à la carte ON/OFF options for Chromatic Aberration Correction and Diffraction Correction — at least on my EOS R5 and EOS RP.

 

Macro Performance       performance       top

This lens doesn't seem to get that close. It gives macro magnifications about the same as older DSLR lenses (1:7). This is how close it looks at about 20 feet/6 meters, the closest focus distance:

Canon RF 800mm Macro Performance Sample Image File

Casio G-Shock Solar Atomic Watch at close-focus distance, 14 August 2020. Canon EOS R5, Canon RF 800mm IS STM at f/11 hand-held at 1/800 at Auto ISO 500 (LV 14.3), Perfectly Clear. bigger or camera-original © file.

The good news is that it's super-sharp:

Canon RF 800mm Macro Performance Sample Image File

1,200 × 900 pixel (6.8× magnification) crop from above. bigger or camera-original © file.

If this 1,200 × 900 pixel crop is about 3" (7.5cm) wide on your screen, the complete image would print at a large 14 × 21″ (35 × 55 cm) at this same high magnification.

If this 1,200 × 900 pixel crop is about 6" (15cm) wide on your screen, the complete image would print at a huge 27½ × 41¼″ (70 × 105 cm) at this same high magnification.

If this 1,200 × 900 pixel crop is about 12" (30cm) wide on your screen, the complete image would print at a mammoth 55 × 82½″ (1.4 × 2.1 meters) at this same extremely high magnification!

 

Mechanical Quality       performance       top

Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM

Canon 800mm f/11 IS STM. bigger.

This is a mostly plastic lens, with glass glass and a metal mount.

 

Finish

Rubbery front section, the rest is black plastic.

 

Front Bumper

None.

 

Filter Threads

Plastic.

 

Hood Bayonet Mount

Plastic.

 

Front Barrel Exterior

Rubbery plastic.

 

Programmable Control Ring

Silvery plastic.

 

Focus Ring

Rubbery plastic.

 

Rear Barrel Exteriors

Plastic.

 

Slide Switches

Plastic.

 

Tripod Socket

Plastic frame with metal socket.

 

Identity

Printed around front of lens, also printed on top of barrel.

 

Internals

Seem like all plastic.

 

Dust Gasket at Mount

No.

 

Mount

Plastic.

 

Markings

Paint.

 

Serial Number

Laser engraved in black-on-black on bottom of extending barrel near mount.

 

Date Code

None found.

 

Noises When Shaken

Mild to moderate rattling.

 

Made in

Lens and rear cap made in Taiwan.

Front cap made in Japan.

 

Sharpness       performance       top

Lens sharpness has nothing to do with picture sharpness; every lens made in the past 100 years is more than sharp enough to make super-sharp pictures if you know what you're doing. The only limitation to picture sharpness is your skill as a photographer. It's the least talented who spend the most time worrying about lens sharpness and blame crummy pictures on their equipment rather than themselves. Skilled photographers make great images with whatever camera is in their hands; I've made some of my best images of all time with an irreparably broken camera! Most pixels are thrown away before you see them, but camera makers don't want you to know that.

This is an ultrasharp lens, however it will take skill to get the sharpest pictures with it. See my Canon RF 800mm User's Guide.

Canon RF 800mm f/11 MTF

Canon RF 800mm MTF at 10 cyc/mm (black) and 30 cyc/mm (blue). Sagittal (solid) and meridional (dashed).

 

Spherochromatism       performance       top

Spherochromatism, also called secondary spherical chromatic aberration or "color bokeh," is an advanced form of spherical and chromatic aberration in a different dimension than lateral chromatic aberration. It happens mostly in fast normal and tele lenses when spherical aberration at the ends of the color spectrum are corrected differently than in the middle of the spectrum. Spherochromatism can cause colored fringes on out-of-focus highlights, usually seen as green fringes on backgrounds and magenta fringes on foregrounds. Spherochromatism is common in fast lenses of moderate focal length when shooting contrasty items at full aperture. It goes away as stopped down.

I didn't expect to see spherochromatism in this lens because it's so slow, and I don't:

Canon RF 800mm Spherochromatism Sample Image File

Mondaine A132.30348.11SBB at close-focus distance, 14 August 2020. Canon EOS R5, Canon RF 800mm IS STM at f/11 hand-held at 1/1,000 at Auto ISO 320 (LV 15.3), Perfectly Clear. bigger or camera-original © file.

 

Canon RF 800mm Spherochromatism Sample Image File

1,200 × 900 pixel (6.8× magnification) crop from above. bigger or camera-original © file.

If this 1,200 × 900 pixel crop is about 3" (7.5cm) wide on your screen, the complete image would print at a large 14 × 21″ (35 × 55 cm) at this same high magnification.

If this 1,200 × 900 pixel crop is about 6" (15cm) wide on your screen, the complete image would print at a huge 27½ × 41¼″ (70 × 105 cm) at this same high magnification.

If this 1,200 × 900 pixel crop is about 12" (30cm) wide on your screen, the complete image would print at a mammoth 55 × 82½″ (1.4 × 2.1 meters) at this same extremely high magnification!

 

Image Stabilization       performance       top

Optical Image Stabilization (OIS, IS or VR (Vibration Reduction)) works great. I get four real stops of improvement, so I can get perfect tripod-equivalent sharpness most of the time at 1/60 of a second on my EOS RP and 1/30 of a second on my internally-stabilized EOS R5.

"Percent Perfectly Sharp Shots" are the percentage of frames with 100% perfect tripod-equivalent sharpness I get when I'm shooting hand-held while free-standing with no support or bracing. Hand tremor is a random occurrence, so at marginal speeds some frames will be perfectly sharp while others will be in various stages of blur — all at the same shutter speed. This rates what percentage of shots are perfectly sharp, not how sharp are all the frames:

 

On the EOS RP

% Perfectly Sharp Shots
1/4
1/8
1/15
1/30
1/60
1/125
1/250
1/500
1/1000
Stabilization ON
0
0
15
50
75
95
100
100
100
Stabilization OFF
0
0
0
0
17
5
33
67
100

I see an honest 3½ to 4 stops of real-world improvement.

I can get perfectly sharp shots most of the time at 1/60 of a second, which is astonishing!

 

On the EOS R5 (adds in-camera stabilization)

% Perfectly Sharp Shots
1/4
1/8
1/15
1/30
1/60
1/125
1/250
1/500
1/1000
Stabilization ON
0
3
50
83
100
100
100
100
100
Stabilization OFF
0
0
0
0
0
0
33
83
100

I see 4 to 4⅓ stops of real-world improvement.

I can get perfectly sharp shots most of the time at 1/30 of a second, which is even more astonishing!

I see only about a half stop extra improvement with the R5 even though the R5 adds in-body sensor-shift stabilization; I haven't seen the R5 IBIS to add any significant improvement to lenses that are already stabilized. The R5 is an awesome camera, but I wouldn't get one solely for the additional in-body stabilization which doesn't seem to do as much as some people hope.

 

Sunstars       performance       top

NONE.

There's no diaphragm, and the round aperture begets nothing except maybe Airy diffraction discs.

 

Teleconverters       performance       top

Each of the Canon RF 1.4× extender and Canon RF 2× extender work extremely well.

They cannot be stacked to make 2.8× as we can with the EF extenders, and EF extenders won't work with this lens anyway.

Even with the Canon RF 2× extender I don't notice any or much slowing of autofocus or any reduction of optical quality, however of course it's more difficult to get sharp shots in the real world when you double the focal length and drop the speed two stops to f/22 to f/11 — but that's not the lens' fault.

 

Compared       top

Sample Images   Intro   Compatibility

Specifications   Performance   Compared

User's Guide   Recommendations

 

I got my RF 800mm at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

 

Compared to the RF 600mm f/11

The RF 600mm f/11 is a shorter, smaller and less expensive version of the same thing.

You'll notice that these two look like the same lens, except for the shorter section forward of the programmable silver ring in this 600mm. The rear 2/3 of these lenses seems the same, and they each collapse by the same amount (70mm):

Canon RF 600mm & 800mm compared

Canon RF 600mm & 800mm compared

Collapsed, 600mm & 800mm. bigger.
Ready to shoot,600mm & 800mm. bigger.

Both are very sharp and perform similarly. The 600mm focuses more closely.

The 600mm focuses more closely and can be shot one-handed, but ultimately each has the same macro performance.

This 800mm gathers more light. If you're using these with teleconverters know that you need the RF 2× extender with the 600mm to get a 1,200mm at f/22, but only need the RF 1.4× extender with this 800mm to get an 1,120mm f/16 — one full stop faster for the same effective focal length.

When assembling a system, if you already use the Canon EF 100~400mm L IS II or Canon RF 100-500mm L IS, you're not gaining much by adding the 600mm. I'd go all the way to this 800mm.

These remind me of Nikon's ultrateles of the 1960s where you could buy one rear section and then just the heads for different focal lengths — but these lenses don't come apart like that.

 

User's Guide       top

Sample Images   Intro   Compatibility

Specifications   Performance   Compared

User's Guide   Recommendations

 

I got my RF 800mm at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

 

Getting Sharp Pictures

Even though this lens is super sharp, it is more difficult to get super-sharp pictures with this than any other lens. You have to know what you're doing to get ultrasharp photos with it in the real world.

This is because of both the ultra-high magnification of 800mm, as well as the slow f/11 speed.

800mm, a 16× magnification compared to a 50mm lens, or twice the magnification of binoculars, means that this excellent lens will magnify any camera shake by 16×, magnify any subject motion by 16× and magnify any atmospheric disturbances or heat shimmer by 16×. Add the RF 2× extender and those are all 32×.

Hand motion is helped by Image Stabilization, but hand-held we're still going to have to shoot at higher shutter speeds. Higher shutter speeds means we need higher ISOs, which result in softer images.

Hint: Hold this 800mm at the far end, on the rubberized front section. Don't hold it back at the focus ring, because now any left-hand motion will move the camera twice as much as that same left hand planted up at the front. Of course good marksmanship always applies; brace yourself to minimize motion, hold your breath at the point in your breathing where you can hold this on-target the best, and slowly s‑q‑u‑e‑e‑z‑e the shutter until it fires; never jab it.

Auto ISO, the only way I ever shoot handheld, will magically shoot at faster shutter speeds, as it defaults to AUTO for minimum shutter speed, which means it tries to shoot at not less than about 1/1,000 of a second.

Heat shimmer isn't usually visible to the naked eye anyplace other than desert mirages, but through binoculars or this lens, it becomes very important. As the air changes temperature, it changes its index of refraction. Any variation of air temperature between you and the subject means the air will start to bend light, and any light bending means you're losing sharpness. This lens has so much magnification that it's common that you'll be able to see the shimmer. Heat shimmer is exactly what you may see over a fire or hot stove; with this lens, you'll see the same thing but over things that aren't anywhere near as hot. You can get heat shimmer in the winter just as well; it's caused by variations in temperature, not by heat itself. This leads to a lot of real-world sharpness reduction, and it gets worse over longer distances — which is exactly what we shoot with this lens.

In addition to needing a fast shutter speed handheld, f/11 also means we need to use higher ISOs. All in all, it's very common to be shooting this lens at four-digit ISOs in daylight! You should be using AUTO ISO as I do, as you can program AUTO ISO always to set the lowest ISO that will give a sharp image in any condition so you don't have to fiddle with manual settings. All you do is experiment and learn what the slowest speeds are that you can use in various settings, then set that as the slowest shutter speed in AUTO ISO, and it will do the rest for you as you shoot.

As you become a better shot and can shoot at slower shutter speeds, then you can use slower ISOs for sharper pictures.

I always get sharp images hand-held, even with the Canon RF 2× extender, but the catch is that the ISOs get very high, even in daylight, and especially with the converter. If you need images that stand up to extreme enlargement, consider a tripod so you can use ISO 100.

If you use a tripod, use the Self Timer so you don't shake the camera, and use the electronic or electronic first-curtain shutter so the camera doesn't shake itself.

Remember the moon photo at the top? When shooting anything in the Heavens, the sky is always moving. With the Canon RF 2× extender, I can see the motion of celestial objects across the finder with my naked eyes! Because of this you have to use a short enough shutter speed to stop that action, or ideally need an astronomical clock drive to track the motion so you can use slower speeds at lower ISOs. (I used a regular tripod, no clock drive.)

 

Manual-Focus Override

By default, there is no always-responsive instant manual-focus override as we take for granted in our DSLRs.

EOS R cameras need a menu setting changed for manual-focus override, otherwise the focus ring is always ignored in AF.

Find the "Lens electronic AF" option in your AF menu (AF 4 in EOS R5 or CAMERA 8 in EOS RP), and set it to either "One‑Shot‑>enabled" or "One‑Shot‑>enabled (magnify)."

Now manual focus override works if you turn the ring while continuing to hold the shutter halfway, but only after focus locks in ONE SHOT.

 

Controls

Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM

Canon 800mm f/11 IS STM. bigger.

Full / 20m-∞ Switch       user's guide       top

This is a focus limiter.

Leave it in FULL.

The 20m-∞ position prevents the lens from autofocusing closer than 20 meters (60 feet). Use this setting only if you're having a problem with the lens attempting to focus on irrelevant close items, or if for some reason the lens is "hunting" from near to far while looking for distant subjects.

 

AF - MF Switch       user's guide       top

AF: Auto Focus.

MF: Manual Focus only.

 

Stabilizer Switch       user's guide       top

Leave it ON unless you're on a very sturdy tripod, or if you're making exposures longer than about a second on any kind of tripod.

Try it yourself; this lens magnifies motion so much that the stabilizer probably helps on every tripod for exposures less than a second.

If you're using the R5 or R6 which have internal sensor-shift stabilization as well, this switch controls both the lens' optical IS and the camera's IBIS at the same time; there's no way to control them separately.

 

Recommendations       top

Sample Images   Intro   Compatibility

Specifications   Performance   Compared

User's Guide   Recommendations

I got my RF 800mm at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

If you're using either of the much more expensive Canon EF 100~400mm L IS II or Canon RF 100-500mm L IS and only need 800mm, adding a teleconverter to either of those zooms does the same thing. I'd not bother with the RF 600mm f/11 or RF 800mm f/11 if you use either of the zooms, unless you intend to use extenders to get to 1,200mm or 1,600mm.

I use a clear (UV) protective filter instead of a cap so I'm always ready to shoot instantly. I only use a cap when I throw this in a bag with other gear without padding — which is never. The UV filter never gets in the way, and never gets lost, either.

I'd use a 95mm B+W 010 UV filter to protect this lens.

A fancier filter is the 95mm Hoya EVO UV. It has special dirt, dust and smudge resistant multicoatings to stay cleaner longer.

These filters are just as sharp and take the same pictures, the difference is how much abuse they'll take and stay clean and stay in one piece.

I got my RF 800mm at B&H. I'd also get mine at Adorama, at Amazon or at Crutchfield, or used at eBay if you know How to Win at eBay.

This 100% all-content website's biggest source of support is when you use those or any of these links to approved sources when you get anything, regardless of the country in which you live. Canon does not seal its boxes in any way, so never buy at retail or any other source not on my personally approved list since you'll have no way of knowing if you're missing accessories, getting a defective, damaged, returned, non-USA, store demo or used lens. I use the stores I do because they ship from secure remote warehouses where no one gets to touch your new camera before you do. Buy only from the approved sources I use myself for the best prices, service, return policies and selection.

Thanks for helping me help you!

Ken, Mrs. Rockwell, Ryan and Katie.

 

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19 Dec 2022, 25 July 2022. 13, 14, 29 August 2020