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Canon S90
World's Best Pocket Camera
© 2009 KenRockwell.com. All rights reserved.

Intro   Specs   Performance   Compared   Recommendations

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Canon S90

Canon S90 IS, larger than life. bigger. THis one came from Adorama; I'd also get i t at Amazon or Calumet. It helps me keep adding this site when you get yours from these links, thanks! Ken.

See the big ring around the base of the lens? It's a rotating, programmable control ring you dedicate to direct control of aperture, exposure compensation, or almost anything!

The S90 has a built-in pop-up flash, not seen in this shot since it's retracted.

 

November 2009      More Canon Reviews    Recommended Cameras

NEW: Canon S90 Sample Images: Indian Country Gallery 10-15 November 2009

© Sample ISO 80 file.

© Sample ISO 800 file.

S90 example shots at ISO 400, ISO 800, ISO 1,600 and ISO 3,200. (each is a 1MB JPG file direct from the S90 at full resolution.)

 

Introduction         top

Intro   Specs   Performance   Compared   Recommendations

adorama

Ritz Camera

I personally buy from Adorama, Amazon, Ritz, B&H, Calumet and J&R. I can't vouch for ads below.

 

Every so often a camera comes out that stands out from the rest.

The Canon S90 is one of those cameras. I've already used a prototype, and it was impressive. No one has seen production samples yet; the S90 is slated to ship starting in September 2009 to those who order it today.

The S90 beats Canon's own flagship G11 at its own game. The S90 has the same oversized sensor as the G11, but adds a faster f/2 lens, direct control rings and a bigger LCD in a smaller, lighter package for less money. So why would I want a G11? Just to carry more weight? That's the only reason I can see, and there are guys who buy things because they weigh more.

Top, Canon S90

Top, retracted Canon S90, about actual size.
The ring aound the lens is a control ring! enlarge.

What makes the S90 outstanding is:

1.) First compact camera with two click-stopped direct control rings, which is better than DSLRs! Few compacts have even one control ring, and DSLRs have maybe one.

This means you can make your settings directly and instantly, without the stupid press-and-spin nonsense of DSLRs. The S90 lets you set your camera instantly, just like cameras of the old days. You can program the rings as you want. I program the ring around the lens as exposure compensation, and the one on the back as ISO. In manual mode, you can set one for aperture and another for shutter speed — just like a real camera!

You can flick the big front control ring with one fingertip. This is worlds better than the dorky top-mounted thing on the G10 and G11.

2.) Fast f/2.0 zoom. This lets in twice as much light as any f/2.8 L SLR zoom, Powershot, G series or whatever.

3.) Full-Sized Image Sensor. Well, not really, but considering that other makers lie about their 4/3 system DSLRs and E-P1 PEN as having full sized sensors (they are really only have quarter-sized), I'm saying "full sized sensor" here to light up the fact that the S90 and G11 have the biggest sensors of any compact cameras I've seen. Yes, they are a lot smaller than even the puny 4/3 system sensors, but about 20% bigger in each dimension (40% bigger in area) than most other compacts. (The old G10 also has the same sized sensor, but with too many pixels jammed in.)

OK, so it's still a compact camera sensor and won't be anywhere near as good as real SLR like a Digital Rebel or a Nikon D40, but as compacts go, this could be a step towards improvement.

The most important potential improvement from Canon's "high sensitivity sensor" isn't at high ISOs, which are used infrequently, but at low ISO 80. Sadly all compact cameras have sensors so tiny that even at ISO 80 they are very noisy and use firmware noise reduction, which smudges over details. A compact at ISO 80 is about as noisy as a DSLR at ISO 800, so hopefully this somewhat improved sensor will help quality in good light where I need is most.

4.) Better resolution than 12MP cameras, meaning fewer pixels. Compact cameras have way too many pixels today. This makes them noisy and chokes-out details. Fewer pixels is a better choice. I usually shoot my cameras set to around 6MP, so the fat 10MP sensors of the G11 and S90 are much better ideas than 12MP and 15MP sensors jammed into other compact cameras. Finally, someone is getting serious in fixing the resolution problem.

5.) Amber/Blue and Magenta/Green White Balance trims!

Other great S90 features are:

1.) A third dedicated mode dial on top, complete with a "C" (dedicated, saved camera setup) position.

2.) Also shoots raw, not that I care.

3.) 28mm - 105mm equivalent zoom. (3.8x ratio.)

Rear, Canon S90

Rear, Canon S90, larger than life. enlarge.

4.) Big 3" full-height LCD (3:4 aspect ratio), not the crummy sliced-off ones becoming popular on compact cameras. Your images will fill the screen, not just the center as they do on other cameras with "chopped" (16:9) LCDs missing their tops and bottoms.

5.) Canon's good, traditional two-dimensional user interface when you hit the FUNC button. Some newer Canons use an inferior one-dimensional interface that requires a lot more button pushes to set everything.

6.) I'm jumping up and down with excitement over having two real control rings and a third mode dial on top. If this isn't enough, there is a programmable [ S ] button on the back, too.

 

What's Missing

No HD movies. So what? The S90 makes regular movies just fine. Thank goodness Canon optimized the S90 for photography, not for gadget hounds.

Zoom starts at f/2 at the wide end (good), but gets slower at the long end (f/4.9, less good). This is simple sanity; the lens and therefore camera would need to be much, much larger to stay at f/2 all the way through the zoom range.

No optical finder. The Olympus PEN E-P1 doesn't have one either. I never use optical finders on compacts. I prefer the full-size LCD.

No hot shoe, thank goodness.

It's only a point-and-shoot, not a real SLR, so of course it's not fast enough for action, sports or kids. For that, you need a real SLR like a Digital Rebel or a Nikon D40.

 

Specifications with commentary         top

Intro   Specs   Performance   Compared   Recommendations

Lens

6.0 - 22.5mm f/2.0 - 4.9. (equivalent to 28-105mm.)

 

Diaphragm

Genuine 6-bladed diaphragm.

 

Shutter

15 seconds - 1/1,600.

 

Sensor

1/1.7."

10MP

Real CCD, not just CMOS.

Not that I've ever seen any visible performance difference in my back-to-back tests, but technically CCDs are superior to CMOS.

CMOS is less expensive to manufacture and therefore pushed more by camera companies because CMOS also allows more kinds of circuitry to be crammed on the image sensor. This saves camera makers a few chips and dollars over doing it right with a dedicated CCD image sensor and outboard sample and holds, analog-to-digital converters and DSP.

 

Image Sizes

3,648 x 2,736 pixels native. Also 2,816 x 2,112 (M1), 2,272 x 1,704 (M2), 1,600 x 1,200 (M3), 640 x 480 (S), 3,648 x 2,048 cropped (W). At stupid-high ISOs, image size is reduced to 1,824 x 1,368 pixels.

 

Movies

640 x 480 or 320 x 240 @ 30 fps. (No HD.)

 

ISO

AUTO, 80 - 3,200 . I think ISO 12,800 pops up in a scene mode.

 

Flash

Built-in, pop-up flash.

No hot shoe — why would any sane person put a big flash on a tiny camera?

 

LCD

3"

Correct full-height 3:4 aspect ratio.

461k pixels.

Body Covers

Metal

 

Power

NB-6L Battery

CB-2LY flip-plug charger (USA).

(CB-2LYE is the corded charger.)

Rated 220 shots per charge.

1 hr 55 min maximum charge time.

Waterproof Case for SCUBA

WP-DC35, rated to 130 feet (40 meters).

Size

3.94 x 2.30 x 1.22 inches (100.0 x 58.4 x 30.9mm).

Weight

6.17 oz. (175g), no batteries or card.

Announced

August 19, 2009

Available

Starts shipping in September 2009 to people who order them in August.

Price

$429.99 at introduction, USA.

 

Performance         top

Intro   Specs   Performance   Compared   Recommendations

Performance is incredible. You simply pick it up, use the CONTROL RING button to select which function you want to control with each ring, and then shoot the S90 like a real camera for ever more.

Once set as you like, you never need to use the CONTROL RING button again: just spin the rings like dedicated aperture rings or whatever.

This blows DSLRs back to the future. Dedicated rings are much better than needing to turn a command dial while also having to hold a button at the same time. On the S90, you never need to press any buttons except when you first unpack the camera. After that, just spin the rings.

Non-photographers don't appreciate how critical it is to get to your settings directly, without menus or buttons. Every time I point a camera in a different direction, I need to change exposure and white balance. The faster I can adjust the camera, the faster I can get that photo and be looking for my next great shot. Less fiddling means more great pictures.

With the S90, I can set exposure compensation with the flick of a finger as I compose from the front ring. In manual, I can set aperture and shutter speeds, each on their own separate dials.

The S90 has the good, traditional Canon menu system when you tap the FUNC button, not the crummier new one I've seen in some Powershots that require more button presses and remove some features.

 

Ergonomics

THe buttons are flat.

The buttons feel sturdier than the G11.

If you simply mash the shutter, it will tke a picture even if not in focus.

 

Distortion

THe S90 uses internal electronic correction, and still has some barrle distortion at te wide end.

 

High ISO Performance

S90 example shots at ISO 400, ISO 800, ISO 1,600 and ISO 3,200. (each is a 1MB JPG file direct from the S90 at full resolution.)

Goodness, it's high ISO noise seems the same as the full-frame LEICA M9!

The S90 gets rid of noise by softening the images at higher ISOs, so the M9 has a much higher sharpness and signal-to-noise-ratio, but if you're not looking too closely, the S90 really does give decent images at ISO 800, slightly noisy images at ISO 1,600, and perfectly usable images at ISO 3,200.

More great news is that the effective noise reduction and softening keeps high ISO JPG Normal file sizes down to only about 1MB at full resolution.

Compare this to a typical pocket digital of a few years ago, like the SD700, which looked awful at ISO 400. The S90 looks better at 3,200 than the SD700 does at ISO 400, or so memory serves me.

 

Usage

One Amber or blue unit of WB adjustment is 0.7 decamireds. THerefore, to get the same effect as an A2 filter, dial-in A3.

When selecting AWB, hit DISP to tweak A/B and G/M WB, or just spin the knob for A/B!

WB tweaks run +-9, or 7x9=63 mireds, ot the equivalent of an A6 or B6 filter.

When unsing the [S] button, hold and release to get hte function.

Compared to other cameras         top

Intro   Specs   Performance   Compared   Recommendations

Compared to the Canon G11

 
S90
G11
Sensor
Large 10MP
identical
Lens Equivalent
28-105mm
28-140mm
Lens Speed (max.)
f/2.0
f/2.8
Direct Control Ring around lens?
Yes
no
LCD Diagonal
3"
2.8"
Camera Size
Pocketable
Big!
Weight
6.17 oz
12.5 oz.
Price
$500

 

Compared to the Leica D-Lux 4 (a.k.a. Panasonic Lumix)

There is no comparison.

Unless I missed something when I tried it, the Leica D-Lux 4 (Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX3K) lacks the emancipating direct control rings of the S90. Sure, the Leicasonic has a control switch around the lens for cropping, but no ability to control anything useful around the lens as does a real camera or the S90.

This lack of direct control, and the suffocatingly complex menu system of the Leicasonic that replaces the direct controls of the S90, relegates the Leicasonic to the consumer electronics aisle, not the photography aisle.

Maybe I'm wrong, but that's how I see it today.

 

Recommendations         top

Intro   Specs   Performance   Compared   Recommendations

Buy an S90. The S90 is one of those cameras that will get more and more popular throughout its typically short product cycle life, and then the prices will skyrocket as it goes out of stock just at the peak of demand. Order yours today to avoid the rush.

Order it while you can, since I see the S90 as being a camera that is so good that Canon and dealers will underestimate its popularity, making it very hard to get with long wait times after its first introduction. If you want one, order one now since otherwise you may have a long wait after they hit the street and people see how great they are.

The Canon S90 is a compact digital camera ideal for throwing in your pocket for still lifes, landscapes, and photos of things that hold still. No compact camera works well for sports or action. To track motion, you need a real SLR like a Digital Rebel or a Nikon D40.

 

Help me help you         top

I support my growing family through this website, as crazy as it might seem.

If you find this as helpful as a book you might have had to buy or a workshop you may have had to take, feel free to help me continue helping everyone.

If you've gotten your gear through one of my links or helped otherwise, you're family. It's great people like you who allow me to keep adding to this site full-time. Thanks!

If you haven't helped yet, please do, and consider helping me with a gift of $5.00.

The biggest help is to use these links to Adorama, Amazon, Calumet, Ritz and J&R when you get your goodies. It costs you nothing and is a huge help. These places have the best prices and service, which is why I've used them since before this website existed. I recommend them all personally.

Thanks for reading!

Ken

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